Green Heart Tree Nursery
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Cassia abbreviata subsp. beareana

Fabaceae-Caesalpinaceae

Cassia abbreviata subsp. beareana

Long-tail Cassia · Mbaraka, Mkakatika

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Native species library

Available in our catalogue

We propagate this species and you can order it from our catalogue.

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About

This small to medium-sized deciduous tree can reach up to 7-10 metres in height, forming a rounded crown. It is easily recognised by its dark, often deeply furrowed bark and bright yellow, sweetly scented flowers, which typically emerge before the leaves. Distinctive long, cylindrical, brown-black pods, measuring 30-90 cm, follow the bloom and can persist on the tree for many months.

Where it works in Kilifi

Ideal as an ornamental or shade tree in Kilifi-coast gardens, thriving in full sun and well-draining loamy or clayey soils. It naturally occurs in low altitude bushland, open woodland, and on riverbanks in East Africa, including Kilifi District.

Growing notes

This species is moderately fast-growing and drought-tolerant once established, requiring minimal water. Young plants are frost tender and need protection. Seeds benefit from overnight soaking in warm water prior to sowing.

Sources

Researched with web grounding from: sanbi.org, treesa.org, zimbabweflora.co.zw, africacommons.net, worldagroforestry.org, jstor.org. Please verify with local knowledge before relying on these notes.