Loganiaceae
Strychnos mitis
Pitted-leaf strychnos · Mwanga jini ndogo
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Not currently in the nursery
We can propagate most native species on request — get in touch to discuss timeline and quantity.
About
This evergreen tree, growing 10-35m tall, has a rounded crown and smooth, grey bark that may lightly flake. Its stiff, shiny, oval leaves, 4-11 cm long, feature a pointed tip and three distinct veins from the base. Small, white-cream, hairy flowers yield yellow to orange globose fruits, 1-2 cm in diameter, containing 1-2 seeds. While ripe fruits are reported edible in some regions, young fruits are considered toxic.
Where it works in Kilifi
This species thrives in coastal forest conditions, including moist localities, coastal bushland, and rocky thickets up to 700m. It is an excellent choice for a shade or avenue tree in a Kilifi garden, preferring well-drained soil and partial to full sun exposure.
Growing notes
Propagated by seed, which benefits from overnight soaking, this tree regenerates profusely. Once established, it shows moderate drought tolerance, requiring consistent soil moisture without waterlogging. It responds well to pollarding and coppicing, and it's important to note that young fruits are considered toxic.
Sources
Researched with web grounding from: prota4u.org, worldagroforestry.org, kew.org, jstor.org, picturethisai.com. Please verify with local knowledge before relying on these notes.