Anacardiaceae
Sclerocarya gillettii
Gillett's Marula
Not currently in the nursery
We can propagate most native species on request — get in touch to discuss timeline and quantity.
About
Sclerocarya gillettii is a small, deciduous tree or shrub, typically growing 2-5 metres tall, distinguished by its spreading crown and rough, greyish bark. It bears compound, imparipinnate leaves, 10-20 cm long, with 6-10 pairs of leathery, elliptic to obovate leaflets. This dioecious species produces small yellow flowers and edible fleshy drupes that ripen in the wet season from November to February.
Where it works in Kilifi
This endangered species is endemic to semi-arid deciduous bushlands and dry shrubland biomes of northern and eastern Kenya, preferring alluvial soils and open or disturbed sites. While records for the Kenya coast are unconfirmed, its close relative thrives in coastal and adjoining areas, suggesting potential for cultivation in Kilifi. It may be suitable as a restoration species or specimen tree in well-drained, sandy loams under full sun, potentially tolerating some salinity.
Growing notes
Propagation can be done from seeds or cuttings, with seeds needing well-drained, moist soil in spring, and cuttings taken in late spring to early summer. While specific growth details are limited due to its rarity, the genus typically prefers warm, frost-free climates and can tolerate drought once established. Young plants are vulnerable to fire and require protection from livestock.
Sources
Researched with web grounding from: grokipedia.com, selinawamucii.com, efd.gov.et, pfaf.org. Please verify with local knowledge before relying on these notes.