Green Heart Tree Nursery
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Ficus lutea

Moraceae

Ficus lutea

Giant-leaved fig

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Native species library

Not currently in the nursery

We can propagate most native species on request — get in touch to discuss timeline and quantity.

About

This large, briefly deciduous tree can grow up to 25 metres tall with a broad, spreading crown and often develops sculptured buttress roots. Its distinctive glossy leaves, up to 43 cm long, are ovate to elliptic with clear yellow veining and cluster at branch ends. It produces small, sessile (stalkless) figs, 15-30 mm in diameter, which are densely hairy when young and ripen to yellow, reddish, or brownish hues.

Where it works in Kilifi

Ideal as a large shade tree in expansive coastal Kilifi gardens and parks, it thrives in full sun to light shade and a wide range of fertile, well-drained soils. Its ability to withstand salt spray and wind makes it suitable for exposed coastal sites, but ensure ample spacing due to its potentially invasive and extensive root system.

Growing notes

A fast-growing species in warm, moist, frost-free environments, it is tolerant of dry periods once established. Be aware that the tree's extensive and vigorous root system can be invasive, potentially damaging infrastructure. The milky sap is known to cause skin irritation, and parts of the plant are toxic if ingested.

Sources

Researched with web grounding. Please verify with local knowledge before relying on these notes.