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Ficus craterostoma

Moraceae

Ficus craterostoma

Forest Fig

T

Native species library

Available in our catalogue

We propagate this species and you can order it from our catalogue.

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About

Ficus craterostoma is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree, typically 5–10 m tall but occasionally reaching 20 m, with a rounded, spreading crown. Its bark is grey and smooth, sometimes mottled with fine longitudinal cracks. The dark green, glossy leaves are typically blunt-tipped and have wavy margins. Small, stalkless, warty figs up to 15 mm in diameter ripen to a yellowish-red colour.

Where it works in Kilifi

This species thrives in moist, high-rainfall environments, making it suitable for coastal forest conditions in Kilifi. It can be planted in full sun in well-drained, fertile soil. As it can grow into a large canopy tree and exhibits a strangling habit with buttressing roots, it is best suited as a specimen tree in spacious gardens or for restoration areas where its root system will not cause damage.

Growing notes

Ficus craterostoma is an easy-to-grow tree for frost-free regions. It is a fast grower when provided with adequate moisture and warmth, requiring regular watering, particularly during its establishment phase. Given its potential for strangling and rock-splitting roots, careful consideration of its placement is necessary, or it can be maintained as a container or bonsai subject.

Sources

Researched with web grounding from: sanbi.org, zimbabweflora.co.zw, mozambiqueflora.com, wikipedia.org, treesa.org, kartuz.com. Please verify with local knowledge before relying on these notes.