Rhizophoraceae
Ceriops tagal
Indian mangrove
Not currently in the nursery
We can propagate most native species on request — get in touch to discuss timeline and quantity.
About
This small to medium-sized mangrove tree typically grows up to 6 metres but can reach 25 metres, developing a compact crown and often buttress roots with knee-like pneumatophores. It has glossy, yellowish-green, obovate leaves with rounded tips and produces small white flowers. A distinctive feature is its ribbed, club-shaped hypocotyl, up to 35-40 cm long, which develops on the tree before dropping to root in the mud.
Where it works in Kilifi
This mangrove is ideal for coastal restoration projects in Kilifi, particularly in saline creeks and mudflats just landward of the Rhizophora mucronata zone. It thrives in full sun and very wet, brackish to saline soil, making it suitable for stabilising shorelines or as a specialised specimen plant in a tidal garden.
Growing notes
This species is easily propagated from seed and establishes quickly, though young seedlings require careful handling to prevent desiccation. While salt tolerant, optimal growth is observed in brackish conditions (around 0.5% salinity). Ensure consistent moisture, protect young plants from crabs, and be aware of potential issues with sooty mould or scale insects.
Sources
Researched with web grounding from: prota4u.org, sanbi.org, theferns.info, wikipedia.org, mybis.gov.my, researchgate.net. Please verify with local knowledge before relying on these notes.