Cannabaceae
Celtis philippensis
Philippine Hackberry · Mutambuu
T
Not currently in the nursery
We can propagate most native species on request — get in touch to discuss timeline and quantity.
About
This evergreen tree can reach up to 30 metres in height, often with a smooth, grey bark that can sometimes be warty. Its distinctive leaves are elliptic to ovate, 5-17 cm long, three-veined from the base, and typically hairless with a drip tip. Small, often yellow or white, flowers develop into ovoid fruits that mature to yellow, orange, pink, or red.
Where it works in Kilifi
Ideal for coastal gardens in Kilifi, this tree thrives in full sun and moist, well-drained soils. It serves well as a specimen tree, providing shade, windbreak, or for use in restoration plantings along coastal dunes and creek lines. It is also cyclone resistant and attracts birds and butterflies.
Growing notes
A fast-growing species, it generally requires moderate to high water once established. It is adaptable to various soil types and pH levels. Propagation is typically by seed, with stratification recommended for improved germination.
Sources
Researched with web grounding from: wikipedia.org, selinawamucii.com, ala.org.au, mozambiqueflora.com, flowersofindia.net, pngplants.org. Please verify with local knowledge before relying on these notes.