Bixaceae
Bixa orellana
Annatto
S
Not currently in the nursery
We can propagate most native species on request — get in touch to discuss timeline and quantity.
About
This striking shrub is famous for the vibrant red-orange dye extracted from its seeds, widely used in food and cosmetics. It features showy pink or white flowers followed by distinctive spiky, heart-shaped red seed pods.
Where it works in Kilifi
Thriving in full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil, it makes an excellent ornamental shrub or specimen plant in Kilifi gardens. It can also be planted for its edible dye-producing seeds or used to create an attractive, colourful hedge.
Growing notes
This moderately fast-growing shrub requires moderate watering until established, becoming relatively drought-tolerant afterwards. It is generally low-maintenance, flourishing in warm climates with minimal care once settled.
Sources
Drafted from: Gemini 2.5 Flash. Please verify with local knowledge before relying on these notes.