Lamiaceae
Vitex ferruginea
Plum Fingerleaf
Small/Medium Tree
8 medium available right now.
About
Vitex ferruginea is a small to medium-sized deciduous tree or shrub, typically growing up to 15 metres tall. It features grey to brown, finely striated bark and compound leaves with 3-7 leaflets, often exhibiting rusty hairs on the underside. Scented white to mauve-blue flowers develop into edible, fleshy, purple-black fruits up to 4 cm long, clasped by an enlarged calyx.
Where it works in Kilifi
This indigenous species is well-suited for a Kilifi-coast garden, thriving in full sun and well-drained sandy soils. It can be planted as a specimen or shade tree, offering aesthetic appeal and edible fruits.
Growing notes
Once established, it is a hardy, low-maintenance tree that tolerates heat and drought. Good soil drainage is essential to prevent root rot, and it benefits from regular watering during extended dry periods.
Sources
Researched with web grounding from: theferns.info, selinawamucii.com, zimbabweflora.co.zw, worldagroforestry.org, seedsandall.co.za, jstor.org. Please verify with local knowledge before relying on these notes.